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Revathi at Temple of Quetzalcoatl

Chapter 3. Teotihuacan


The next day we made our only trip out of Mexico City - time was short, and we had to pick and choose our destinations. A strong candidate was Puebla with a nearby pair of volcanic peaks, but we decided in favour of Teotihuacan. The volcanic mountains had unpronouceable names, and were perennially threatening activity. When I called up home after getting back to New York, my mother said she'd been worried about us - these mountains had made TV news as far away as India in the weekend, and people had been evacuated: insulated from reality by a foreign language, we had had no inkling of all this.

Before going to Mexico, we associated only two names with pre-Hispanic Mexico: the Mayans and the Aztecs. In Mexico, the Mayan ruins are in the Yucatan peninsula (eastern Mexico, on the Gulf of Mexico), where Cancun of air-conditioned sand fame has been made expensive by the North American visitor. Other Mayan sites are spread over bordering Guatemala and Belize. The Aztecs were a comparatively recent people, the indigenous kingdom that was overthrown by the conquistadores. A long line of civilizations went back in time before them. The Teotihuacans were one of their illustrious predecessors.

The journey to Teotihuacan from the Terminal Norte bus terminal takes only an hour - the bus was comfortable and inexpensive. The bus station itself was pretty neatly laid out (nothing like the infamous ISBT of New Delhi), provided with money changing counter, ATM and pasteleria. The pasteleria is a Mexican institution that is a boon to the hungry tourist looking for breakfast. These are bakery shops with an unvarying setup - food is laid out on open shelves, you take a tray and pick up whatever appeals to you visually, take it to the counter to have it packed and billed, pay up at the Caja (cash). Inexpensive, with no human tongue coming between appetite and fulfilment, it is one reliable meal in a foreign country (of course, if you're a vegetarian you're liable to suspect the contents of stuffed rolls, but that is a special case). The only thing these places lack is a provision for coffee, but with Dunkin' Donuts' making their appearance here and there, the Pasteleria owners should wake up to the situation.

Temple in Citadel complex Avenue of the Dead viewed from Pyramid of Moon
with Pyramid of Sun at the far end The ClubMed-run hotel at Teotihuacan, Villa Arceologica, was full - however, they had no problems keeping our backpacks; we had been somewhat undecided if we ought to stay at Teotihuacan or go back to Mexico City - the decision now stood taken for us. Following Lonely Planet advice, we got ourselves some headgear - a sombrero with a red ribbon for Revathi, and a baseball cap (both made of cane) for me - the Avenue of the Dead was long and the sun was hot. This avenue is the centrepiece of Teotihuacan - at the end of it is the Pyramid of the Moon, surrounding which are minor temples. The Pyramid of the Sun and the Temple of Anotherunpronounceablediety are the two other important structures.

Like everywhere else in Mexico of historical interest, Teotihuacan was flooded with schoolchidren. There was a class going on with the kids seated on the angled, stepped wall of a temple; chorus of "Si.i.i.." would go up in answer to a question from the teacher; they were taking notes too - few teachers would have had such a dramatic lecture gallery, and such attentive students. Studies done, they would be huffing and puffing up the steep pyramids (cinquentahh, cinqueta-unoh, cihquehtahdohs...), faces flushed with effort, or crowding around one of those hawkers that all adult tourists abhor. The older kids swapped cameras with tourists for photographs; I learnt the Mexican equivalent of "say cheese" is "whisky".

Kids climibing Pyramid of Sun - 1 Pyramid of Sun Kids climibing Pyramid of Sun - 2

The site museum has shifted from where LP said it would be, but it was interesting nevertheless. One room was particularly imaginatively done: lumbering in wearily with a tourist's plodding foot, you suddenly take a deep breath ... and step gingerly onto the glass floor: below, a sprawling model of the entire complex - the Pyramids, palaces, temples. Barely have you overcome the wow of that when you look up to see the Pyramid of the Moon looming behind the glass wall of the room.

The frescoes in the "palaces" on the periphery of the site are in as bad a shape as the palaces themselves, and as such of interest only to a specialist. Pesos were running low, so I tried to change some dollars at the dusty roadside place where we had lunch. The lady had no problem in principle, but after I handed her the 20 dollar bill, she grew pensive, consulted a group of people around a table who passed around the bill from one to another; whatever their advice was, she must have thought that $20 on a non-gringo was too shady, and apologized that she didnt have 200 pesos in the till.

It was nearing four, we had seen everything of interest in Teotihuacan, and it turned out that staying the night there wasnt necessary after all. We got into one of the buses that had come with a load of tourists, and got back to Mexico City.

Facing Avenida de los Muertos


Next Chapter: A Feel of the City Mexico City Travel Guide

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Re shoeshines, what you say about DF is true, but to see the real shoeshine boys, go to a pueblo where you put your foot up on a planter box, or car bumper, or orange crate, or any other "object" that is handy in the zocalo, and get a great shine including washed shoe laces, or in the case of runners, a real good wash job. Prices depend on competition, ex: if five kids are availeable the price is a lot less than if one kid is alone in the zocalo.

Randy     Thu, 12 Jun 2008 15:19:42 -0400
i think it is wrong making bulls fight for money why cant people find something better with their time and money i think theses people have got more money than sense if they are spending so much money on bull fighting

Jodi-Ann     Tue, 6 Mar 2007 11:13:01 -0500
Okay.. you could limit the info a little.I'm in SpanishI and need something a little easier to use as a research project info site... Its all about understanding the material!!!!!! N E way thanx for the info!!!! You did have that!!!

Laura     Tue, 24 Oct 2006 12:36:24 -0400
hola cómo eres, odio este sitio debido a toda la información falsa, yo pienso ese realmente ***** srry, bien yo odio sí este sooo mucho

chocolate caliente     Thu, 25 May 2006 10:03:17 -0400
Hi I Want To Now How Big is el Zocalo Aand the history of the Mexican flag.

Daniela     Sat, 4 Feb 2006 12:30:57 -0500
Hello would like to know if there are paintings of frida Kahlo in the museum nacional, doing a reaserch on her for my university. Any info will be great Gianna @ kingston university, london, U.K

gianna carriero     Thu, 26 Jan 2006 11:49:42 -0500
I would like to know who was the architecture of El Zocalo. Thank You.

Evelia Leal     Mon, 5 Dec 2005 14:24:35 -0500
juste pour une question:Pourquoi la place de la constitution à Mexico porte-t-elle aussi le nom de Zocalo?

Dchidjo faustin     Tue, 26 Jul 2005 13:41:40 -0400
Enjoyable and helpful (i.e. taxi booth inside having same price, canals not being worth it, etc.). I hope you consider visiting the Northern colonial towns someday; they're wonderful, too. I especially love Guanajuato, Queretaro, Morelia and Patzcuaro - each different and each special.

Jane     Sun, 19 Jun 2005 19:46:45 -0400
Great report. I very much enjoyed reading it. Too bad about the idiot who littered up this site! Still thank you very much for you efforts and advice

Sandy     Thu, 9 Jun 2005 07:51:08 -0400
this was a wonderful way to study for my final. thank you.

laura     Sat, 4 Jun 2005 20:56:53 -0400
Do you agree that this is probably one of the world's most vibrant hearts of a big city, and than not only when there are earthquakes......When I read the text above , I read it in your words, but did you feel it, too? I hope you did..because this is really a special place! the only thing I miss in your text is the rythmic drums that are not always visible, but their slow, faster, though consistent rythms are always, always, there.

Robert     Wed, 4 May 2005 05:47:02 -0400
this was a really great reoport of the city thanks!!!!!!!!!!

lauren middleton     Thu, 17 Mar 2005 17:36:09 -0500
im doing a project on mexico, what about the rituals the indians have? thats important and people INCLUDING ME wanna no about it...

(sorry i had to fix a few mistakes i submitted before)

Anonymous     Sat, 12 Mar 2005 14:18:03 -0500


Hi! I just wanted to say that your journal helped me a ton on my spanish class presentation! You should write a novel about this!

Anonymous     Thu, 3 Mar 2005 13:22:17 -0500
i think it is a great place and i hope it stays kewl. kewl

pedro sanchez     Thu, 24 Feb 2005 14:41:21 -0500
Zocalo is to Mexico as Main St is to USA, i.e. you'll find one in every Mexican city. Mexico City residents started calling their central square Zocalo, "meaning base, when a statue of the Spanish monarch Carlos IV was removed after independence, leaving only the pedestal. The name has been adopted informally by many other Mexican cities for their main plaza." (Lonely Planet Mexico, 2004)

Shayok Mukhopadhyay     Sun, 9 Jan 2005 19:49:35 -0500
do any of you kno where i can find a good source of information on the history of the Zocalo?

Anonymous     Sun, 9 Jan 2005 15:15:09 -0500
Zocalo is the center of town in Santo Domingo. It is surrounded by the National Palace, a Cathedral, shops, buildings, and a park. There is a lot of history in the Zocalo Square, including a temple and a mexican mueseum. Also, Zocalo is known for the flag at the center of the square.

em     Sun, 9 Jan 2005 13:37:10 -0500
this is way rad!!!

carmon blake     Tue, 14 Dec 2004 14:22:47 -0500
Im serious against bullfights and i hope that the people whó loves it will burn in hell for ever. How will they feel when i will kill them with my weapons?!!! I dont understand the fun of it. The animals are againstles and they are born to suffer and lose!!!! It has to stop!!!! Why dont we have humanfighting??? That will be fear to me....

Greets, M. from the netherlands

mirrin from holland     Sat, 11 Dec 2004 09:37:39 -0500


sorry, my email is martin_man64@hotmail.com, so please if anyone has a picture of the spear used in portuguese bullfights, if they could send it to me. gracias

martin Ferreria     Wed, 17 Nov 2004 12:55:59 -0500
hey, i was looking for a picture of a portuguese 'pica', the spear that the bullfighting on the horse uses. If u have any, it would be greatlt appreciated if u could send it to. I've been looking for one for a tattoo, so a picture of the spear alone would be most desired. thank you

Martin Ferreria     Wed, 17 Nov 2004 12:53:32 -0500
Go ahead, pontificate! but limit yourself to 3000 characters (no html).

Hi, I am coming to mexico to the yukatan pen. to see Talume and chichen Itsa I wish to plan a stop over in Mx. City to go through the Museum. Is there not One fairly new (over the last 5yrs) that holds extensive artifacts from the sites. I remember reading about it but I am not clear on which one it is...

Will It be open Dec 26th? I am planning to have our stop over 25-27 Dec.

Thanks for any info you may give

Thanks, Todd

todd     Fri, 29 Oct 2004 20:35:26 -0400


you have no idea what mexico is. you only say bullshits about my country, soldiers who looks like they will do something to you, come on! all green bettles robbing everybody, you most be kidding.. please before you write stupidities, be sure to know what you are talking about.........you copycats!

1 mexican pissed off!     Mon, 11 Oct 2004 21:28:56 -0400
this was a helpful site....i had to do a mexico project and needed info.....

Anonymous     Tue, 14 Sep 2004 20:52:30 -0400
You have a wonderful & entertaining website! Thanks & Kind Greetings from Osoyooys, B.C., Okanagan real estate.

Osoyoos B.C.     Tue, 4 Nov 2003 01:00:00 -0500
Greetings and Good day!! Very Well written by You and at the Least Entertaining! Thanks & Best Wishes, Kelowna - B.C. - Canada.

Kelowna     Mon, 27 Oct 2003 01:00:00 -0500
While it is true that the Aztecs found a series of huge lakes, they did not drain parts of them; the Spaniards did after the conquest and started farming in the rich boggy soil. The chinampas and the canal network of Xochimilco were widespread and in existence before the arrival of the Spanish and were not a consequence of their mismanagement. The chinampas are the remnants of a remarkable and unique agricultural system that has managed to produce for the needs of the great city through the centuries.

Rodrigo Hernandez     Tue, 23 Apr 2002 01:00:00 -0400
I went to Mexico City in 1975, and among the places I visited was the Museo Nacional de Anthropologia. On the page that mentioned it, I was let down because you did not mention some of the "very famous" artifacts that are located there such as the original "Aztec Calendar" which is known worldwide and a "replica of Moctezuma's headdress (or crown)" which is also very famous as well as very beautiful. I am glad that you have mentioned ways of taking care of one's self by avoiding hailing taxis from the street. I would also like to add, that one should be very careful when employing the locals for shoe shines when there may be other older groups of boys around (especially those with baseball bats or other possible weapons.)

Ron Guilfoyle     Sun, 1 Oct 2000 01:00:00 -0400
I really enjoyed your Mexico City travelogue. I'll be in Mexico later this year, so I'm busy researching my holiday.

www.KelvinBaggs.com

Kelvin Baggs     Sun, 17 Sep 2000 01:00:00 -0400


I really enjoy the way you write and the details included in your stories. However, the article regarding the bullfight had several points that are incorrect (my boyfriend is a "torero" or matador of Mexico). 1) Bulls are colorblind, they are charging what is moving and/or what is catching their eye. 2)

Jen     Tue, 25 Jan 2000 01:00:00 -0500
We lived in Mexico for 8 1/2 years - 6 in Toluca and 2 or so in Xochimilco. Reading through your travelogue brought smiles to both our faces. Of course, we lived there doing our regular occupations, but we both felt that your perceptions were accurate and most amusing. Good job! For us, Xochimilco was a good place to live, just outside the wonderful madness of Mexico City, and the trolley ride from Taxquena was wonderful decompression.

--Paul and Phyllis Harris

Paul R. Harris     Mon, 31 May 1999 01:00:00 -0400


You layout is an outright copy of Philip Greenspun's. I'm not sure if he mind it but I would certainly not encourge you to do this. Have your own style!

Wee Keng Hor     Sun, 31 Jan 1999 01:00:00 -0500
This is the author's response to the previous comment: I'm not sure if this is the right forum for discussing it - nevertheless: I aim for originality in content (ie text and photographs), not html gymnastics; I'm sure Greenspun would be happy that his efforts to convince publishers to present surfers with a minimalistic user-interface are bearing fruit.

Shayok Mukhopadhyay     Sun, 31 Jan 1999 00:00:00 -0500